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Social capital into the rural sewage treatment market, the reason behind?

2022-06-17

Rural sewage treatment plate in the current environmental protection industry in the heat degree has no need to say more, recently, "rural construction action implementation plan" attack again, it can be said that the importance of rural sewage treatment is not down but up, back and forth, push back and forth to talk about the center is a rural environment.




In the past, the key areas of environmental pollution prevention and control were cities, and the resources allocated to rural areas were not very large. Time has changed, the current market direction has changed, the rural environment has become one of the key tasks for future development. Obviously, starting from the central no. 1 document released at the beginning of this year, a series of important documents related to environmental protection will be included in the rural environment promotion work without exception, rural sewage treatment related issues are back and forth, is focused on "naming".




Policies for rural environmental governance to send a "breeze" at the same time, but also for the market to add new growth vitality. When rural construction is firmly "deeply bound" to sewage treatment, it can be imagined that the construction of rural sewage facilities and sewage treatment capacity will gain greater impetus. One of the sources of this driving force is the participation of social capital.




The catalogue of Industries to Encourage Foreign Investment (2022 Edition), which has been open to public discussion recently, explicitly includes rural environmental governance as one of the key investment directions. The director of the Department of soil Ecology and Environment of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment said at the meeting that the foundation of rural domestic sewage treatment was weak and the task was arduous. We will give full play to the supporting role of green finance, guide nongovernmental investment, and resolve the difficulty and high cost of financing. Can be sure, including rural sewage treatment, a number of rural sewage treatment work will get greater investment window, gradually from the root to solve the sewage problem, the formation of rural water pollution prevention and control of the whole chain barrier.




At present, local governments have also taken action to attract social capital and make it shift its focus of development to rural sewage treatment.




For example, Anhui province issued several Measures to Encourage and Support Social Capital to Participate in Ecological Protection and Restoration on April 19, explicitly encouraging social capital to participate in rural water environment management and other related projects, including sewage treatment, treatment of black and stinky water bodies, and comprehensive treatment of water environment, and indicated that it would provide support in seven aspects.




As another example, in henan province in the "south-north water diversion project in henan province and drinking water sources protection ordinance told a news conference, the put forward the regulations, drinking water sources reserve within the scope of the people's governments at all levels should adjust measures to local conditions, scientific and reasonable rural sewage disposal mode, accelerate the construction of sewage treatment facilities, realizing a complete coverage of rural domestic sewage control, governance. And encourage and support social capital to participate in the construction, management and operation of rural sewage treatment facilities.




In addition, some studies believe that social capital participation in ecological environmental protection projects has broad income channels, including obtaining franchise rights and developing independent industries, in addition to the main ways of project operating resources.




However, there is the personage inside course of study points out, although the current development of rural social capital the will of the sewage disposal new blue ocean is stronger, but objectively still faces many obstacles, including market is imperfect and the shortage of technical scheme, the limited resources together to form the constraint factors, so to realize rural and social capital from the true sense of two-way communication need some time.


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